Rights activists have
expressed serious concerns over the persistent violation of human rights of the
indigenous peoples living in the CHT and the plains for the last two decades.
They alleged that the indigenous people at times are treated
as enemies of the state.
The views came at a program arranged to present the Human
Rights Report 2015 on the indigenous peoples at the capital's The Daily Star
Center Wednesday. Kapaeeng Foundation published the report with support from
Oxfam Bangladesh.
The speakers also strongly criticised the negative mindset
of the government and alleged that the law enforcers and the security personnel
had been behind most of the attacks on the indigenous peoples of the Chittagong
Hill Tracts (CHT) and the plains.
“The indigenous peoples have been made marginalized by the
state machinery. The state should take necessary actions to ensure human rights
of all the people including the indigenous peoples of the country,” said Ain o
Salish Kendra Executive Director Sultana Kamal, who was present as the chief
guest.
“Democracy prevails when security is ensured for all the
citizens, regardless gender, lifestyle or expressions,” she added.
Kapaeeng Foundation Executive Director Pallab Chakma
presenting the annual report said that
13 indigenous peoples were killed extra-judicially in the CHT and the
plains last year. Besides, at least 74 people including women and schoolgirls
were arrested and false cases were lodged against 117 others.
During the same period, at least 134 indigenous peoples –
101 from the CHT and 33 from the plains – were tortured by influential Bangali
non-state actors, and in many instances, members of the security forces and the
law enforcement agencies played either supportive or passive roles in the
commitment of such crimes, said Pallab.
Moreover, at least 84 houses belonging to the indigenous
peoples in the plains were vandalised and looted while 35 houses in the plains
and the CHT were set on fire and burnt to ashes by the land grabbers.
The report says that at least 85 indigenous women and girls
fell victim to sexual and physical violence last year. Among them, 44 victims
are from the CHT. Since 2007, a total of 434 indigenous women and girls were
made victims of multiple forms of human rights violation.
In 2015, Kapaeeng Foundation documented at least 26 cases of
rape and gang-rape, three killings, 11 physical assaults, 16 cases of attempted
rape, five cases of abduction, six cases of sexual harassment and two cases of
trafficking in the CHT.
Of the 69 cases of violence against indigenous women and
girls, 38 were reported from and documented in the CHT.
The victims were aged between four and 50, the report says,
adding that 78% of the perpetrators were non-indigenous and 15% indigenous.
Source: Dhaka Tribune